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Topic:

PoE – Power over Ethernet

Power supply directly from the network cable


Power over Ethernet refers to a technology in which the supply voltage for a network component is included on the data cable. With PoE you can significantly reduce the cabling effort, especially for devices in industrial and home automation. In addition, the additional power supplies often needed for powering devices are eliminated.



PoE classes in table form
* PoE Class 0 with 0 - 15.4W covers the entire power spectrum of the original PoE standard

PoE power classes

To accommodate the various power requirements of PoE terminal devices, four PoE power classes are defined. Later came the PoE+ and PoE++ standards with an additional five PoE classes. Special power sourcing equipment is used in the form of PoE switches and injectors.

When selecting suitable power feed devices it is important that the maximum power class be compatible with that of the connected PoE terminal devices. The required power is negotiated with the connected terminal device within the possible limits when the device is turned on.

There are two methods:


PoE Switch (PoE Endspan)

Special switches allow connection of standard Ethernet components as well as connecting and powering PoE terminal devices, also referred to as Powered Devices, abbreviated PD.

Graphic: PoE Endspan

PoE Injector (Midspan method)

To be able to operate PoE terminal devices in existing networks, it is possible to insert PoE injectors between the switch and terminal device which provide the needed power.

Graphic: PoE Midspan

W&T offers a wide range of network-capable sensor and actuator products with PoE ability.


PoE capable products

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